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ACPI
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. .

AGP
Advanced Graphic Port. . PCI.

ATA/IDE ATA (AT Attachment) IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) : , ( - ) .

ATAPI
ATA Packet Interface - CD-ROM, ATA (IDE). ATAPI ATA. CD-ROM CPU CD, .

ATX
( AT/baby AT) - ( ) , .

BIOS
Base Input/Output System. - - , . PC BIOS , , , , .

Chip.

Chipset
, .

CMOS
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor. , .

COM
() . 9- () 25- () .

CPU
.

DAC
Digital-to-Analog Converter. . .

DIMM
Dual In-Line Memory Module. . 30- 72- SIMM (Single In-line Memory Module) 168- DIMM , , .

DMA
- ( , ) CPU.

DPMS
Display Power Management System. , "" .

ECC
Error Checking and Correction - .

EDO
Extended Data Out - .

EIDE
Enhanced IDE (EIDE), Western Digital, - Enhanced BIOS, 504 - , ATA-2 () ATAPI (, CD-ROM).

EPROM
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory - .

ESDI
ST506/412 , , . ESDI .

FDPT
Fixed Disk Parameter Table. , 80H 81H. 80H Int 41H, 81H - Int 46H. FDPT AxH (. EDPT). CHS. L-CHS, L-CHS, Int 13H AH=08H.

FEPROM
Flash EPROM - .

IDE
Integrated Drive Electronics. , . IDE , .

ISA
Industry Standart Architecture. IBM. 8- IBM PC/XT, PC/AT 16- . . ISA VESA PCI.

LBA
Linear block address. , , 0.

MOSFET
.

PCI
Peripheral Component Interconnect. Intel , 10 ( ). - PCI, 32- 64- .

POWER GOOD
. .

PIO
Programmed input/output. PIO ( -) . - - PIO .

RESET
.

SCSI
Small Computer System Interface. , (, , CD-ROM, , ..).

SOCKET
.

SMART
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology - , .

SMBus
System Management Bus. SM . ( , ..)

SPD
Serial Presence Detect - , .

UltraDMA/33/66/100/133
, UltraATA (ATA-2).

USB
Universal Serial Bus - , .

VESA
Video Electronics Standart Association. , VLB . , , , . VLB (, ).

VRM
Voltage Regulator Module. ( ). . , , .

VLB
VESA Local Bus. , VESA. , . VESA ISA, ISA.

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